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pf.hpp
1 /*
2  * Player - One Hell of a Robot Server
3  * Copyright (C) 2000 Brian Gerkey & Kasper Stoy
4  * gerkey@usc.edu kaspers@robotics.usc.edu
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21 /**************************************************************************
22  * Desc: Simple particle filter for localization.
23  * Author: Andrew Howard
24  * Date: 10 Dec 2002
25  * CVS: $Id: pf.h 3293 2005-11-19 08:37:45Z gerkey $
26  *************************************************************************/
27 
28 #ifndef NAV2_AMCL__PF__PF_HPP_
29 #define NAV2_AMCL__PF__PF_HPP_
30 
31 #include "nav2_amcl/pf/pf_vector.hpp"
32 #include "nav2_amcl/pf/pf_kdtree.hpp"
33 
34 #ifdef __cplusplus
35 extern "C" {
36 #endif
37 
38 // Forward declarations
39 struct _pf_t;
40 struct _rtk_fig_t;
41 struct _pf_sample_set_t;
42 
43 // Function prototype for the initialization model; generates a sample pose from
44 // an appropriate distribution.
45 typedef pf_vector_t (* pf_init_model_fn_t) (void * init_data);
46 
47 // Function prototype for the action model; generates a sample pose from
48 // an appropriate distribution
49 typedef void (* pf_action_model_fn_t) (
50  void * action_data,
51  struct _pf_sample_set_t * set);
52 
53 // Function prototype for the sensor model; determines the probability
54 // for the given set of sample poses.
55 typedef double (* pf_sensor_model_fn_t) (
56  void * sensor_data,
57  struct _pf_sample_set_t * set);
58 
59 
60 // Information for a single sample
61 typedef struct
62 {
63  // Pose represented by this sample
64  pf_vector_t pose;
65 
66  // Weight for this pose
67  double weight;
68 } pf_sample_t;
69 
70 
71 // Information for a cluster of samples
72 typedef struct
73 {
74  // Number of samples
75  int count;
76 
77  // Total weight of samples in this cluster
78  double weight;
79 
80  // Cluster statistics
81  pf_vector_t mean;
82  pf_matrix_t cov;
83 
84  // Workspace
85  double m[4], c[2][2];
86 } pf_cluster_t;
87 
88 
89 // Information for a set of samples
90 typedef struct _pf_sample_set_t
91 {
92  // The samples
93  int sample_count;
94  pf_sample_t * samples;
95 
96  // A kdtree encoding the histogram
97  pf_kdtree_t * kdtree;
98 
99  // Clusters
100  int cluster_count, cluster_max_count;
101  pf_cluster_t * clusters;
102 
103  // Filter statistics
104  pf_vector_t mean;
105  pf_matrix_t cov;
106  int converged;
108 
109 
110 // Information for an entire filter
111 typedef struct _pf_t
112 {
113  // This min and max number of samples
114  int min_samples, max_samples;
115 
116  // Population size parameters
117  double pop_err, pop_z;
118 
119  // The sample sets. We keep two sets and use [current_set]
120  // to identify the active set.
121  int current_set;
122  pf_sample_set_t sets[2];
123 
124  // Running averages, slow and fast, of likelihood
125  double w_slow, w_fast;
126 
127  // Decay rates for running averages
128  double alpha_slow, alpha_fast;
129 
130  // Function used to draw random pose samples
131  pf_init_model_fn_t random_pose_fn;
132 
133  double dist_threshold; // distance threshold in each axis over which the pf is considered to not
134  // be converged
135  int converged;
136 } pf_t;
137 
138 
139 // Create a new filter
140 pf_t * pf_alloc(
141  int min_samples, int max_samples,
142  double alpha_slow, double alpha_fast,
143  pf_init_model_fn_t random_pose_fn);
144 
145 // Free an existing filter
146 void pf_free(pf_t * pf);
147 
148 // Initialize the filter using a gaussian
149 void pf_init(pf_t * pf, pf_vector_t mean, pf_matrix_t cov);
150 
151 // Initialize the filter using some model
152 void pf_init_model(pf_t * pf, pf_init_model_fn_t init_fn, void * init_data);
153 
154 // Update the filter with some new action
155 // void pf_update_action(pf_t * pf, pf_action_model_fn_t action_fn, void * action_data);
156 
157 // Update the filter with some new sensor observation
158 void pf_update_sensor(pf_t * pf, pf_sensor_model_fn_t sensor_fn, void * sensor_data);
159 
160 // Resample the distribution
161 void pf_update_resample(pf_t * pf, void * random_pose_data);
162 
163 // Compute the CEP statistics (mean and variance).
164 // void pf_get_cep_stats(pf_t * pf, pf_vector_t * mean, double * var);
165 
166 // Compute the statistics for a particular cluster. Returns 0 if
167 // there is no such cluster.
168 int pf_get_cluster_stats(
169  pf_t * pf, int cluster, double * weight,
170  pf_vector_t * mean, pf_matrix_t * cov);
171 
172 // Re-compute the cluster statistics for a sample set
173 void pf_cluster_stats(pf_t * pf, pf_sample_set_t * set);
174 
175 
176 // Display the sample set
177 void pf_draw_samples(pf_t * pf, struct _rtk_fig_t * fig, int max_samples);
178 
179 // Draw the histogram (kdtree)
180 void pf_draw_hist(pf_t * pf, struct _rtk_fig_t * fig);
181 
182 // Draw the CEP statistics
183 // void pf_draw_cep_stats(pf_t * pf, struct _rtk_fig_t * fig);
184 
185 // Draw the cluster statistics
186 void pf_draw_cluster_stats(pf_t * pf, struct _rtk_fig_t * fig);
187 
188 // calculate if the particle filter has converged -
189 // and sets the converged flag in the current set and the pf
190 int pf_update_converged(pf_t * pf);
191 
192 // sets the current set and pf converged values to zero
193 void pf_init_converged(pf_t * pf);
194 
195 #ifdef __cplusplus
196 }
197 #endif
198 
199 
200 #endif // NAV2_AMCL__PF__PF_HPP_
Definition: pf.hpp:112